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10. Advanced LAN Configuration

Overview

These settings are provided to deal with any non-standard network situations, or to provide additional options to Advanced Users and Network Administrators.

Existing DHCP Server

If your LAN already has a DHCP Server, and you wish to continue using it, the following configuration is required.

·        The DHCP Server function in the Duolinks SW24 Series Load Balancer must be disabled. This setting is on the LAN & DHCP screen.

·        Your DHCP Server must be configured to provide the Duolinks SW24 Series Load Balancer's LAN IP address as the "Default Gateway".

·        Your DHCP Server must provide correct DNS addresses to the PCs on your LAN.

Routing

This section is only relevant if your LAN has other routers or gateways.

·        If you do not have other routers or gateways on your LAN, you can skip the Static Routing page.

·        If your LAN has other gateways and routers, you must configure the Static Routing screen as described below. You will also need to configure all the other Routers in your network in the same way.

Please refer to the constructor documentation provided with your other routers or gateways on how to configure static routing options on those.

Routing Configuration Page

Note:

If there are entries in the Routing table with an Index of zero (0), these are system specific entries. You cannot modify or delete them.

 

Settings – Routing

Dynamic Routing

·        RIP v2 RIP is a dynamic routing protocol which is used to direct traffic over the network. Disable it if you do not need to use it.

·         LAN, WAN1, WAN2 – If enabled, any WAN or LAN can execute RIP function.

Static Routing

If there is more than one router on a network, this Routing table must be configured because the router needs to know what packet goes to which router. A routing table entry is required for each LAN segment on the network.

·        Network Address – Network Address is the address of the destination network segment.

·        Netmask – The subnet mask used to select the bits from an IP Address that corresponds to the subnet.

·        Gateway – The IP router that the packets destined for the subnet with Network Address will be forwarded to.

·        Interface – The device's port that the packets destined for the subnet with Network Address will be passed through.

·         Metric – The number of routers that must be traversed to reach the destination network segment.

Routing List

List of prevously configured static routes.

Configuring other routers on your LAN

All traffic for devices not on the local LAN must be forwarded to the Duolinks SW24 Series Load Balancer, so that they can be forwarded to the Internet. This is done by configuring other routers to use the Duolinks SW24 Series Load Balancer as the Default Route or Default Gateway, as illustrated by the example below.

 

Static Routing - Example

Routing Example

 

For the Duolinks SW24 Series Load Balancer's Routing Table

For the LAN shown above, with 2 routers and 3 LAN segments, the Duolinks SW24 Series Load Balancer requires 2 entries as follows.

 

Entry 1 (Segment 1)

Destination IP Address

192.168.2.0

Network Mask

255.255.255.0

Gateway IP Address

192.168.1.100

Interface

LAN

Metric

2

Entry 2 (Segment 2)

Destination IP Address

192.168.3.0

Network Mask

255.255.255.0  (Standard Class C)

Gateway IP Address

192.168.1.100

Interface

LAN

Metric

3

For Router A's Default Route

Destination IP Address

0.0.0.0

Network Mask

0.0.0.0

Gateway IP Address

192.168.1.1

Metric

2

For Router B's Default Route

Destination IP Address

0.0.0.0

Network Mask

0.0.0.0

Gateway IP Address

192.168.2.80

Interface

LAN

Metric

3


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